最新PEP小学英语六年级下册期末总复习介词课件课件PPT.ppt 48页

'PEP小学英语六年级下册期末总复习介词课件 介词来上课啦 介词：inatonoutside记忆小口诀：年月前面要用in上午下午要用in午夜中午用atat用在点钟前在家也要用at on时间用法：on在时间方面的用法：星期具体的某一天在星期一onMonday在三月二号onMarch2on在地点方面的用法在…上面在桌子上onthedesk. 1.on在…上onthedesk在桌子上Thisbookisonthedesk书在桌子上。 outside在…外面outsidetheschoolgate在学校大门口外边 behind在…的后面Sheepisbehindthewolf懒洋洋在灰太狼的后面 站起来StandupUp向上Thecatisclimbingupthetree. under在…下面Theboystandunderthetree男孩站在树下 Thehenissitting__itseggs.(坐在鸡蛋上)2.Petersits__Susanintheclassroom.(Peter坐在Susan后面)3.Acatisclimbing__thetree.(猫正在爬树)4.Ihaveanache__myarm. 5.Canyoucometoteachus__Sunday.6.What’stheweather__today?7.Sam,canyouswim__theriver.8.Howdidtheycomehere?Mum__air. 同学们再见 语法一　冠词 考点1不定冠词a/an的用法(1)泛指某个人或物。Agirlislookingforyou.有个女孩在找你。(2)表示一类人或物。Adogisausefulanimal.狗是一种有用的动物。(3)表示“每一”，相当于every或each。Wehavesixclassesaday.我们每天六节课。 (4)构成一些固定短语。quitealot/few许多playarole发挥作用alittlebit有点儿acoupleof两个allofasudden突然onceinawhile偶尔 ①中考中常见的以元音音素开头的重点单词。orange橘子eraser橡皮egg鸡蛋elephant大象animal动物apple苹果eye眼睛idea想法answer答案umbrella伞arm手臂hour小时interesting有趣的impolite不礼貌的important重要的easy容易的 ①中考中常见的以元音音素开头的重点单词。orange橘子eraser橡皮egg鸡蛋elephant大象animal动物apple苹果eye眼睛idea想法answer答案umbrella伞arm手臂hour小时interesting有趣的impolite不礼貌的important重要的easy容易的 ②以un开头的单词前常用an,如uncle,unusual,unlucky,unhappy,unpleasant,unknown。③以元音音素开头的字母。Aa,Ee,Ff,Hh,Ii,Ll,Mm,Nn,Oo,Rr,Ss,Xx 以元音音素开头的单词前不定冠词用an分不清元音音素和元音字母是考生经常触雷的一个点。 1．(2017·安顺中考)－Didyoudowellin__Englishexamlastweek?—Yes,Igot__“A”．A．an;theB．the;anC．a;/D．the;aB 2．(2017·莱芜中考)ZhiYueying,__unusualteacher,hastaughtinavillageschoolfor37years.A．/B．aC．anD．the3．(2017·青岛中考)Look!Thereis__bottleonthetable.A．aB．anC．theD．/CA 4．(2017·绥化中考)Sheis__eightyearoldgirl.A．aB．anC．the5．(2017·福建中考)Jackissuch__friendlyboy.Hegetsalongwellwithhisclassmates.A．aB．anC．theBA 6．(2017·兰州中考)Therearealotof__onthegrassland.sheepdogissittingnexttothem.A．sheep;TheB．sheep;AC．sheeps;TheD．sheeps;AB 7．(2017·孝感中考)—Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?—Somebread,__eggandaglassofmilk.A．aB．anC．theD．/B 8．(2017·乐山中考)—Didyougetuplatethismorning?—Yes,soafter__quickbreakfast,Ihadtoruntooffice.A．/B．theC．a9．(2017·贺州中考)IthinkTheReader(《朗读者》)is__educationalTVprogram.A．aB．anC．theD．/CB 10．(2017·郴州中考)—Couldyougotothemoviesthisevening?—I"dloveto.ButI"llhave__importantmeeting.A．theB．aC．anC 11．(2017·大庆中考)—Whatdoyouthinkof__partylastnight?—Great!Allofushad__goodtime.A．a;aB．the;theC．the;aD．a;the12．(2017·宜宾中考)LiQiangis___honestboy.Hewantstobe__usefulpersonwhenhegrowsup.A．a;anB．an;aC．a;aCB 考点2定冠词的用法(1)表示特指。特指某人或物、双方都知道的人或物、上文提到过的人或物。Whoisthegirloverthere？那边的女孩是谁？Thereisachairintheroom.Anoldmanissittingonthechair.房间里有一把椅子，椅子上坐着一位老人。 (2)用在某些特殊名词前。自然界中独一无二的事物、由普通名词构成的专有名词、地理名词(江河、海洋、湖泊、山脉、海峡等)、表示弹奏的西洋乐器的名词前用定冠词。 thesun太阳themoon月亮theearth地球theGreatWall长城theUnitedStates美国thePacificOcean太平洋theTianshanMountains天山山脉Theboycanplaythepiano.这个男孩会弹钢琴。★中国的传统乐器前不加the。 (3)用在最高级、表示顺序的序数词、姓氏复数前。Mathisthemostdifficultsubjectforme.对我来说，数学是最难的科目。TheTurnersarehavinglunch.特纳一家正在吃午饭。(4)“the＋形容词”或“the＋可数名词单数”表示类指。Thenewissuretoreplacetheold.新事物一定会取代旧事物。 (5)用在某些固定搭配中。inthemorning早上gotothemovies去看电影intheend最后allthetime一直；反复atthesametime同时 13．(2017·临沂中考)Thisafternoonmygrandfatherboughtamagazineandanewspaper.Themagazineisinhisbag,buthecan"trememberwhereheput__newspaper.A．aB．anC．theD．/C 14．(2017·黄冈中考)—Hey,LiMing.Doyouhave__basketball?—Yes,it"soverthere,behind___door.A．a;aB．the;theC．a;theD．the;aC 15．(2017·滨州中考)—Kate,areyou__onlychildinyourfamily?—Yes,but__newbabyisontheway.A．the;aB．an;theC．a;theD．the;the16．(2017·武威中考)__moonisverybrightatnight.A．AB．AnC．TheD．/AC 17．(2017·温州中考)—Thisphotomakesmethinkof__triptotheGreatWalllastyear.—Yeah,wehadagreattimethere.A．aB．anC．theD．/18．(2017·曲靖中考)LastsummerIwenttosee__TerracottaArmyinXi"an.Itwasfantastic.A．theB．anC．aD．/CA 19．(2017·上海中考)Christineissellingherhouse,buton__otherhandshedoesn"twanttomove.A．aB．anC．theD．/20．(2017·长春中考)Iplay__guitarinmysparetime.Itmakesmylifemorecolorful.A．aB．anC．theD．/CC 21．(2017·镇江中考)May10,2017wasmarkedas__firstChineseBrandsDay(中国品牌日).“MadeinChina”hascomeofage.A．aB．anC．theD．不填22．(2017·扬州中考)Theystoppedin__beautifulplaceforcamping,near__farmhouseoftheSmiths.A．a;aB．the;aC．a;theD．the;theCC 考点3不用冠词的情况(1)表示泛指的不可数名词前。Wecan"tlivewithoutwater.我们离不开水。(2)名词前已有限定词时。Thereisnopeninyourschoolbag.你书包里没有钢笔。 (3)表示节日、季节、月份、日期、星期的名词前。March8thisWomen"sDay.3月8日是妇女节。表示节日后面用Day的时候不用the;用Festival的时候加the，如MidAutumnDay,theSpringFestival。(4)表示球类、棋类、游戏、学科、三餐的名词前。Whatdoyoulikeforbreakfast？你早餐想吃什么？ 17．(2017·温州中考)—Thisphotomakesmethinkof__triptotheGreatWalllastyear.—Yeah,wehadagreattimethere.A．aB．anC．theD．/18．(2017·曲靖中考)LastsummerIwenttosee__TerracottaArmyinXi"an.Itwasfantastic.A．theB．anC．aD．/CA 19．(2017·上海中考)Christineissellingherhouse,buton__otherhandshedoesn"twanttomove.A．aB．anC．theD．/20．(2017·长春中考)Iplay__guitarinmysparetime.Itmakesmylifemorecolorful.A．aB．anC．theD．/CC 21．(2017·镇江中考)May10,2017wasmarkedas__firstChineseBrandsDay(中国品牌日).“MadeinChina”hascomeofage.A．aB．anC．theD．不填22．(2017·扬州中考)Theystoppedin__beautifulplaceforcamping,near__farmhouseoftheSmiths.A．a;aB．the;aC．a;theD．the;theCC 考点3不用冠词的情况(1)表示泛指的不可数名词前。Wecan"tlivewithoutwater.我们离不开水。(2)名词前已有限定词时。Thereisnopeninyourschoolbag.你书包里没有钢笔。 (3)表示节日、季节、月份、日期、星期的名词前。March8thisWomen"sDay.3月8日是妇女节。表示节日后面用Day的时候不用the;用Festival的时候加the，如MidAutumnDay,theSpringFestival。(4)表示球类、棋类、游戏、学科、三餐的名词前。Whatdoyoulikeforbreakfast？你早餐想吃什么？'